[BREAKING] - Refactor NimBLEScan

* General code cleanup
* `NimBLEScan::start` will no longer clear cache or results if scanning is already in progress.
* `NimBLEScan::clearResults` will now reset the vector capacity to 0.
* `NimBLEScan::stop` will no longer call the `onScanEnd` callback as the caller should know its been stopped when this is called.
* `NimBLEScan::clearDuplicateCache` has been removed as it was problematic and only for the esp32. Stop and start the scanner for the same effect.
* `NimBLEScan::start` takes a new bool parameter `restart`, default `true`, that will restart an already in progress scan and clear the duplicate filter so all devices will be discovered again.
* Scan response data that is received without advertisement first will now create the device and send a callback.
This commit is contained in:
h2zero 2024-11-18 09:37:46 -07:00 committed by h2zero
parent 5f2730de02
commit c31c4ea4f3
3 changed files with 162 additions and 232 deletions

View file

@ -723,15 +723,7 @@ void NimBLEDevice::onReset(int reason) {
m_synced = false;
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "Resetting state; reason=%d, %s", reason, NimBLEUtils::returnCodeToString(reason));
# if defined(CONFIG_BT_NIMBLE_ROLE_OBSERVER)
if (m_initialized) {
if (m_pScan != nullptr) {
m_pScan->onHostReset();
}
}
# endif
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "Host reset; reason=%d, %s", reason, NimBLEUtils::returnCodeToString(reason));
} // onReset
/**

View file

@ -24,24 +24,16 @@
static const char* LOG_TAG = "NimBLEScan";
/**
* @brief Scan constuctor.
* @brief Scan constructor.
*/
NimBLEScan::NimBLEScan() {
m_scan_params.filter_policy = BLE_HCI_SCAN_FILT_NO_WL;
m_scan_params.passive = 1; // If set, dont send scan requests to advertisers (i.e., dont request additional advertising data).
m_scan_params.itvl = 0; // This is defined as the time interval from when the Controller started its last LE scan until it begins the subsequent LE scan. (units=0.625 msec)
m_scan_params.window = 0; // The duration of the LE scan. LE_Scan_Window shall be less than or equal to LE_Scan_Interval (units=0.625 msec)
m_scan_params.limited = 0; // If set, only discover devices in limited discoverable mode.
m_scan_params.filter_duplicates = 1; // If set, the controller ignores all but the first advertisement from each device.
m_pScanCallbacks = nullptr;
m_ignoreResults = false;
m_pTaskData = nullptr;
m_duration = BLE_HS_FOREVER; // make sure this is non-zero in the event of a host reset
m_maxResults = 0xFF;
}
NimBLEScan::NimBLEScan()
: m_pScanCallbacks{nullptr},
// default interval + window, no whitelist scan filter,not limited scan, no scan response, filter_duplicates
m_scanParams{0, 0, BLE_HCI_SCAN_FILT_NO_WL, 0, 1, 1},
m_duration{BLE_HS_FOREVER},
m_pTaskData{nullptr},
m_maxResults{0xFF} {}
/**
* @brief Scan destructor, release any allocated resources.
@ -55,19 +47,13 @@ NimBLEScan::~NimBLEScan() {
* @param [in] event The event type for this event.
* @param [in] param Parameter data for this event.
*/
/*STATIC*/
int NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent(ble_gap_event* event, void* arg) {
(void)arg;
NimBLEScan* pScan = NimBLEDevice::getScan();
switch (event->type) {
case BLE_GAP_EVENT_EXT_DISC:
case BLE_GAP_EVENT_DISC: {
if(pScan->m_ignoreResults) {
NIMBLE_LOGI(LOG_TAG, "Scan op in progress - ignoring results");
return 0;
}
# if CONFIG_BT_NIMBLE_EXT_ADV
const auto& disc = event->ext_disc;
const bool isLegacyAdv = disc.props & BLE_HCI_ADV_LEGACY_MASK;
@ -79,7 +65,7 @@ int NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent(ble_gap_event* event, void* arg) {
# endif
NimBLEAddress advertisedAddress(disc.addr);
// Examine our list of ignored addresses and stop processing if we don't want to see it or are already connected
// stop processing if we don't want to see it or are already connected
if (NimBLEDevice::isIgnored(advertisedAddress)) {
NIMBLE_LOGI(LOG_TAG, "Ignoring device: address: %s", advertisedAddress.toString().c_str());
return 0;
@ -88,56 +74,58 @@ int NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent(ble_gap_event* event, void* arg) {
NimBLEAdvertisedDevice* advertisedDevice = nullptr;
// If we've seen this device before get a pointer to it from the vector
for(auto &it: pScan->m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector) {
for (auto& ad : pScan->m_scanResults.m_deviceVec) {
# if CONFIG_BT_NIMBLE_EXT_ADV
// Same address but different set ID should create a new advertised device.
if (it->getAddress() == advertisedAddress && it->getSetId() == disc.sid) {
if (ad->getAddress() == advertisedAddress && ad->getSetId() == disc.sid) {
# else
if (it->getAddress() == advertisedAddress) {
if (ad->getAddress() == advertisedAddress) {
# endif
advertisedDevice = it;
advertisedDevice = ad;
break;
}
}
// If we haven't seen this device before; create a new instance and insert it in the vector.
// Otherwise just update the relevant parameters of the already known device.
if (advertisedDevice == nullptr &&
(!isLegacyAdv || event_type != BLE_HCI_ADV_RPT_EVTYPE_SCAN_RSP)) {
if (advertisedDevice == nullptr) {
if (event_type == BLE_HCI_ADV_RPT_EVTYPE_SCAN_RSP) {
NIMBLE_LOGW(LOG_TAG, "Scan response without advertisement: %s", advertisedAddress.toString().c_str());
}
// Check if we have reach the scan results limit, ignore this one if so.
// We still need to store each device when maxResults is 0 to be able to append the scan results
if (pScan->m_maxResults > 0 && pScan->m_maxResults < 0xFF &&
(pScan->m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector.size() >= pScan->m_maxResults)) {
(pScan->m_scanResults.m_deviceVec.size() >= pScan->m_maxResults)) {
return 0;
}
advertisedDevice = new NimBLEAdvertisedDevice(event, event_type);
pScan->m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector.push_back(advertisedDevice);
pScan->m_scanResults.m_deviceVec.push_back(advertisedDevice);
NIMBLE_LOGI(LOG_TAG, "New advertiser: %s", advertisedAddress.toString().c_str());
} else if (advertisedDevice != nullptr) {
advertisedDevice->update(event, event_type);
NIMBLE_LOGI(LOG_TAG, "Updated advertiser: %s", advertisedAddress.toString().c_str());
} else {
// Scan response from unknown device
// unknown device
return 0;
}
if (pScan->m_pScanCallbacks) {
if (advertisedDevice->m_callbackSent == 0 || !pScan->m_scan_params.filter_duplicates) {
if (advertisedDevice->m_callbackSent == 0 || !pScan->m_scanParams.filter_duplicates) {
advertisedDevice->m_callbackSent = 1;
pScan->m_pScanCallbacks->onDiscovered(advertisedDevice);
}
if (pScan->m_scan_params.filter_duplicates && advertisedDevice->m_callbackSent >= 2) {
if (pScan->m_scanParams.filter_duplicates && advertisedDevice->m_callbackSent >= 2) {
return 0;
}
// If not active scanning or scan response is not available
// or extended advertisement scanning, report the result to the callback now.
if(pScan->m_scan_params.passive || !isLegacyAdv ||
if (pScan->m_scanParams.passive || !isLegacyAdv ||
(advertisedDevice->getAdvType() != BLE_HCI_ADV_TYPE_ADV_IND &&
advertisedDevice->getAdvType() != BLE_HCI_ADV_TYPE_ADV_SCAN_IND))
{
advertisedDevice->getAdvType() != BLE_HCI_ADV_TYPE_ADV_SCAN_IND)) {
advertisedDevice->m_callbackSent = 2;
pScan->m_pScanCallbacks->onResult(advertisedDevice);
@ -154,9 +142,9 @@ int NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent(ble_gap_event* event, void* arg) {
return 0;
}
case BLE_GAP_EVENT_DISC_COMPLETE: {
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "discovery complete; reason=%d",
event->disc_complete.reason);
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "discovery complete; reason=%d", event->disc_complete.reason);
if (pScan->m_maxResults == 0) {
pScan->clearResults();
@ -176,8 +164,7 @@ int NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent(ble_gap_event* event, void* arg) {
default:
return 0;
}
} // gapEventHandler
} // handleGapEvent
/**
* @brief Should we perform an active or passive scan?
@ -185,10 +172,9 @@ int NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent(ble_gap_event* event, void* arg) {
* @param [in] active If true, we perform an active scan otherwise a passive scan.
*/
void NimBLEScan::setActiveScan(bool active) {
m_scan_params.passive = !active;
m_scanParams.passive = !active;
} // setActiveScan
/**
* @brief Set whether or not the BLE controller should only report results
* from devices it has not already seen.
@ -197,20 +183,18 @@ void NimBLEScan::setActiveScan(bool active) {
* duplicate devices once the limit is reached.
*/
void NimBLEScan::setDuplicateFilter(bool enabled) {
m_scan_params.filter_duplicates = enabled;
m_scanParams.filter_duplicates = enabled;
} // setDuplicateFilter
/**
* @brief Set whether or not the BLE controller only report scan results
* from devices advertising in limited discovery mode, i.e. directed advertising.
* @brief Set whether or not the BLE controller only reports scan results
* from devices advertising in limited discovery mode.
* @param [in] enabled If true, only limited discovery devices will be in scan results.
*/
void NimBLEScan::setLimitedOnly(bool enabled) {
m_scan_params.limited = enabled;
m_scanParams.limited = enabled;
} // setLimited
/**
* @brief Sets the scan filter policy.
* @param [in] filter Can be one of:
@ -230,10 +214,9 @@ void NimBLEScan::setLimitedOnly(bool enabled) {
* resolvable private address.
*/
void NimBLEScan::setFilterPolicy(uint8_t filter) {
m_scan_params.filter_policy = filter;
m_scanParams.filter_policy = filter;
} // setFilterPolicy
/**
* @brief Sets the max number of results to store.
* @param [in] maxResults The number of results to limit storage to\n
@ -243,7 +226,6 @@ void NimBLEScan::setMaxResults(uint8_t maxResults) {
m_maxResults = maxResults;
}
/**
* @brief Set the call backs to be invoked.
* @param [in] pScanCallbacks Call backs to be invoked.
@ -254,25 +236,22 @@ void NimBLEScan::setScanCallbacks(NimBLEScanCallbacks* pScanCallbacks, bool want
m_pScanCallbacks = pScanCallbacks;
} // setScanCallbacks
/**
* @brief Set the interval to scan.
* @param [in] intervalMSecs The scan interval (how often) in milliseconds.
*/
void NimBLEScan::setInterval(uint16_t intervalMSecs) {
m_scan_params.itvl = intervalMSecs / 0.625;
m_scanParams.itvl = intervalMSecs / 0.625;
} // setInterval
/**
* @brief Set the window to actively scan.
* @param [in] windowMSecs How long to actively scan.
*/
void NimBLEScan::setWindow(uint16_t windowMSecs) {
m_scan_params.window = windowMSecs / 0.625;
m_scanParams.window = windowMSecs / 0.625;
} // setWindow
/**
* @brief Get the status of the scanner.
* @return true if scanning or scan starting.
@ -281,14 +260,15 @@ bool NimBLEScan::isScanning() {
return ble_gap_disc_active();
}
/**
* @brief Start scanning.
* @param [in] duration The duration in milliseconds for which to scan. 0 == scan forever.
* @param [in] is_continue Set to true to save previous scan results, false to clear them.
* @param [in] restart Set to true to restart the scan if already in progress.
* this is useful to clear the duplicate filter so all devices are reported again.
* @return True if scan started or false if there was an error.
*/
bool NimBLEScan::start(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue) {
bool NimBLEScan::start(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue, bool restart) {
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> start: duration=%" PRIu32, duration);
if (ble_gap_conn_active()) {
@ -296,6 +276,22 @@ bool NimBLEScan::start(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue) {
return false;
}
if (isScanning()) {
if (restart) {
NIMBLE_LOGI(LOG_TAG, "Scan already in progress, restarting it");
if (!stop()) {
return false;
}
} else {
NIMBLE_LOGI(LOG_TAG, "Scan already in progress");
return true;
}
}
if (!is_continue) {
clearResults();
}
// Save the duration in the case that the host is reset so we can reuse it.
m_duration = duration;
@ -304,43 +300,28 @@ bool NimBLEScan::start(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue) {
duration = BLE_HS_FOREVER;
}
// Set the flag to ignore the results while we are deleting the vector
if(!is_continue) {
m_ignoreResults = true;
}
# if CONFIG_BT_NIMBLE_EXT_ADV
ble_gap_ext_disc_params scan_params;
scan_params.passive = m_scan_params.passive;
scan_params.itvl = m_scan_params.itvl;
scan_params.window = m_scan_params.window;
scan_params.passive = m_scanParams.passive;
scan_params.itvl = m_scanParams.itvl;
scan_params.window = m_scanParams.window;
int rc = ble_gap_ext_disc(NimBLEDevice::m_ownAddrType,
duration / 10,
0,
m_scan_params.filter_duplicates,
m_scan_params.filter_policy,
m_scan_params.limited,
m_scanParams.filter_duplicates,
m_scanParams.filter_policy,
m_scanParams.limited,
&scan_params,
&scan_params,
NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent,
NULL);
# else
int rc = ble_gap_disc(NimBLEDevice::m_ownAddrType,
duration,
&m_scan_params,
NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent,
NULL);
int rc = ble_gap_disc(NimBLEDevice::m_ownAddrType, duration, &m_scanParams, NimBLEScan::handleGapEvent, NULL);
# endif
switch (rc) {
case 0:
if(!is_continue) {
clearResults();
}
break;
case BLE_HS_EALREADY:
// Clear the cache if already scanning in case an advertiser was missed.
clearDuplicateCache();
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "Scan started");
break;
case BLE_HS_EBUSY:
@ -355,21 +336,14 @@ bool NimBLEScan::start(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue) {
break;
default:
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "Error initiating GAP discovery procedure; rc=%d, %s",
rc, NimBLEUtils::returnCodeToString(rc));
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "Error starting scan; rc=%d, %s", rc, NimBLEUtils::returnCodeToString(rc));
break;
}
m_ignoreResults = false;
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< start()");
if(rc != 0 && rc != BLE_HS_EALREADY) {
return false;
}
return true;
return rc == 0 || rc == BLE_HS_EALREADY;
} // start
/**
* @brief Stop an in progress scan.
* @return True if successful.
@ -387,10 +361,6 @@ bool NimBLEScan::stop() {
clearResults();
}
if (rc != BLE_HS_EALREADY && m_pScanCallbacks != nullptr) {
m_pScanCallbacks->onScanEnd(m_scanResults);
}
if (m_pTaskData != nullptr) {
NimBLEUtils::taskRelease(*m_pTaskData);
}
@ -399,17 +369,6 @@ bool NimBLEScan::stop() {
return true;
} // stop
/**
* @brief Clears the duplicate scan filter cache.
*/
void NimBLEScan::clearDuplicateCache() {
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32 // Not available for ESP32C3
esp_ble_scan_dupilcate_list_flush();
#endif
}
/**
* @brief Delete peer device from the scan results vector.
* @param [in] address The address of the device to delete from the results.
@ -417,38 +376,25 @@ void NimBLEScan::clearDuplicateCache() {
*/
void NimBLEScan::erase(const NimBLEAddress& address) {
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "erase device: %s", address.toString().c_str());
for(auto it = m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector.begin(); it != m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector.end(); ++it) {
for (auto it = m_scanResults.m_deviceVec.begin(); it != m_scanResults.m_deviceVec.end(); ++it) {
if ((*it)->getAddress() == address) {
delete *it;
m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector.erase(it);
m_scanResults.m_deviceVec.erase(it);
break;
}
}
}
/**
* @brief Called when host reset, we set a flag to stop scanning until synced.
*/
void NimBLEScan::onHostReset() {
m_ignoreResults = true;
}
/**
* @brief If the host reset and re-synced this is called.
* If the application was scanning indefinitely with a callback, restart it.
*/
void NimBLEScan::onHostSync() {
m_ignoreResults = false;
if (m_duration == 0 && m_pScanCallbacks != nullptr) {
start(0, false);
}
}
/**
* @brief Start scanning and block until scanning has been completed.
* @param [in] duration The duration in milliseconds for which to scan.
@ -460,6 +406,11 @@ NimBLEScanResults NimBLEScan::getResults(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue) {
NIMBLE_LOGW(LOG_TAG, "Blocking scan called with duration = forever");
}
if (m_pTaskData != nullptr) {
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "Scan already in progress");
return m_scanResults;
}
NimBLETaskData taskData;
m_pTaskData = &taskData;
@ -471,7 +422,6 @@ NimBLEScanResults NimBLEScan::getResults(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue) {
return m_scanResults;
} // getResults
/**
* @brief Get the results of the scan.
* @return NimBLEScanResults object.
@ -480,18 +430,15 @@ NimBLEScanResults NimBLEScan::getResults() {
return m_scanResults;
}
/**
* @brief Clear the results of the scan.
*/
void NimBLEScan::clearResults() {
for(auto &it: m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector) {
for (auto& it : m_scanResults.m_deviceVec) {
delete it;
}
m_scanResults.m_advertisedDevicesVector.clear();
clearDuplicateCache();
}
std::vector<NimBLEAdvertisedDevice*>().swap(m_scanResults.m_deviceVec);
} // clearResults
/**
* @brief Dump the scan results to the log.
@ -503,16 +450,14 @@ void NimBLEScanResults::dump() {
}
} // dump
/**
* @brief Get the count of devices found in the last scan.
* @return The number of devices found in the last scan.
*/
int NimBLEScanResults::getCount() {
return m_advertisedDevicesVector.size();
return m_deviceVec.size();
} // getCount
/**
* @brief Return the specified device at the given index.
* The index should be between 0 and getCount()-1.
@ -520,28 +465,25 @@ int NimBLEScanResults::getCount() {
* @return The device at the specified index.
*/
NimBLEAdvertisedDevice NimBLEScanResults::getDevice(uint32_t i) {
return *m_advertisedDevicesVector[i];
return *m_deviceVec[i];
}
/**
* @brief Get iterator to the beginning of the vector of advertised device pointers.
* @return An iterator to the beginning of the vector of advertised device pointers.
*/
std::vector<NimBLEAdvertisedDevice*>::iterator NimBLEScanResults::begin() {
return m_advertisedDevicesVector.begin();
return m_deviceVec.begin();
}
/**
* @brief Get iterator to the end of the vector of advertised device pointers.
* @return An iterator to the end of the vector of advertised device pointers.
*/
std::vector<NimBLEAdvertisedDevice*>::iterator NimBLEScanResults::end() {
return m_advertisedDevicesVector.end();
return m_deviceVec.end();
}
/**
* @brief Get a pointer to the specified device at the given address.
* If the address is not found a nullptr is returned.
@ -549,9 +491,9 @@ std::vector<NimBLEAdvertisedDevice*>::iterator NimBLEScanResults::end() {
* @return A pointer to the device at the specified address.
*/
NimBLEAdvertisedDevice* NimBLEScanResults::getDevice(const NimBLEAddress& address) {
for(size_t index = 0; index < m_advertisedDevicesVector.size(); index++) {
if(m_advertisedDevicesVector[index]->getAddress() == address) {
return m_advertisedDevicesVector[index];
for (size_t index = 0; index < m_deviceVec.size(); index++) {
if (m_deviceVec[index]->getAddress() == address) {
return m_deviceVec[index];
}
}

View file

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public:
private:
friend NimBLEScan;
std::vector<NimBLEAdvertisedDevice*> m_advertisedDevicesVector;
std::vector<NimBLEAdvertisedDevice*> m_deviceVec;
};
/**
@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ private:
*/
class NimBLEScan {
public:
bool start(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue = false);
bool start(uint32_t duration, bool is_continue = false, bool restart = true);
bool isScanning();
void setScanCallbacks(NimBLEScanCallbacks* pScanCallbacks, bool wantDuplicates = false);
void setActiveScan(bool active);
@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ public:
void setDuplicateFilter(bool enabled);
void setLimitedOnly(bool enabled);
void setFilterPolicy(uint8_t filter);
void clearDuplicateCache();
bool stop();
void clearResults();
NimBLEScanResults getResults();
@ -79,19 +78,16 @@ public:
void setMaxResults(uint8_t maxResults);
void erase(const NimBLEAddress& address);
private:
friend class NimBLEDevice;
NimBLEScan();
~NimBLEScan();
static int handleGapEvent(ble_gap_event* event, void* arg);
void onHostReset();
void onHostSync();
NimBLEScanCallbacks* m_pScanCallbacks;
ble_gap_disc_params m_scan_params;
bool m_ignoreResults;
ble_gap_disc_params m_scanParams;
NimBLEScanResults m_scanResults;
uint32_t m_duration;
NimBLETaskData* m_pTaskData;