/** NimBLE Extended Client Demo: * * Demonstrates the Bluetooth 5.x client capabilities. * * Created: on April 2 2022 * Author: H2zero * */ #include extern "C" void app_main(void); void scanEndedCB(NimBLEScanResults results); #define SERVICE_UUID "ABCD" #define CHARACTERISTIC_UUID "1234" static NimBLEAdvertisedDevice* advDevice; static bool doConnect = false; static uint32_t scanTime = 10; /* 0 = scan forever */ /* Define the PHY's to use when connecting to peer devices, can be 1, 2, or all 3 (default).*/ static uint8_t connectPhys = BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_CODED_MASK | BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_1M_MASK /*| BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_2M_MASK */ ; /* Define a class to handle the callbacks for client connection events */ class ClientCallbacks : public NimBLEClientCallbacks { void onConnect(NimBLEClient* pClient) { printf("Connected\n"); }; void onDisconnect(NimBLEClient* pClient) { printf("%s Disconnected - Starting scan\n", pClient->getPeerAddress().toString().c_str()); NimBLEDevice::getScan()->start(scanTime, scanEndedCB); }; }; /* Define a class to handle the callbacks when advertisements are received */ class AdvertisedDeviceCallbacks: public NimBLEAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks { void onResult(NimBLEAdvertisedDevice* advertisedDevice) { printf("Advertised Device found: %s\n", advertisedDevice->toString().c_str()); if(advertisedDevice->isAdvertisingService(NimBLEUUID("ABCD"))) { printf("Found Our Service\n"); /* Ready to connect now */ doConnect = true; /* Save the device reference in a global for the client to use*/ advDevice = advertisedDevice; /* stop scan before connecting */ NimBLEDevice::getScan()->stop(); } }; }; /* Callback to process the results of the last scan or restart it */ void scanEndedCB(NimBLEScanResults results){ printf("Scan Ended\n"); if (!doConnect) { /* Don't start the scan while connecting */ NimBLEDevice::getScan()->start(scanTime, scanEndedCB); } } /* Handles the provisioning of clients and connects / interfaces with the server */ bool connectToServer() { NimBLEClient* pClient = nullptr; pClient = NimBLEDevice::createClient(); pClient->setClientCallbacks(new ClientCallbacks, false); /* Set the PHY's to use for this connection. This is a bitmask that represents the PHY's: * * 0x01 BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_1M_MASK * * 0x02 BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_2M_MASK * * 0x04 BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_CODED_MASK * Combine these with OR ("|"), eg BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_1M_MASK | BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_2M_MASK | BLE_GAP_LE_PHY_CODED_MASK; */ pClient->setConnectPhy(connectPhys); /** Set how long we are willing to wait for the connection to complete (seconds), default is 30. */ pClient->setConnectTimeout(10); if (!pClient->connect(advDevice)) { /* Created a client but failed to connect, don't need to keep it as it has no data */ NimBLEDevice::deleteClient(pClient); printf("Failed to connect, deleted client\n"); return false; } printf("Connected to: %s RSSI: %d\n", pClient->getPeerAddress().toString().c_str(), pClient->getRssi()); /* Now we can read/write/subscribe the charateristics of the services we are interested in */ NimBLERemoteService* pSvc = nullptr; NimBLERemoteCharacteristic* pChr = nullptr; pSvc = pClient->getService(SERVICE_UUID); if (pSvc) { pChr = pSvc->getCharacteristic(CHARACTERISTIC_UUID); if (pChr) { // Read the value of the characteristic. if (pChr->canRead()) { std::string value = pChr->readValue(); printf("Characteristic value: %s\n", value.c_str()); } } } else { printf("ABCD service not found.\n"); } NimBLEDevice::deleteClient(pClient); printf("Done with this device!\n"); return true; } void connectTask (void * parameter){ /* Loop here until we find a device we want to connect to */ for (;;) { if (doConnect) { /* Found a device we want to connect to, do it now */ if (connectToServer()) { printf("Success!, scanning for more!\n"); } else { printf("Failed to connect, starting scan\n"); } doConnect = false; NimBLEDevice::getScan()->start(scanTime, scanEndedCB); } vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); } vTaskDelete(NULL); } void app_main (void) { printf("Starting NimBLE Client\n"); /* Create a task to handle connecting to peers */ xTaskCreate(connectTask, "connectTask", 5000, NULL, 1, NULL); /* Initialize NimBLE, no device name specified as we are not advertising */ NimBLEDevice::init(""); NimBLEScan* pScan = NimBLEDevice::getScan(); /* create a callback that gets called when advertisers are found */ pScan->setAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks(new AdvertisedDeviceCallbacks()); /* Set scan interval (how often) and window (how long) in milliseconds */ pScan->setInterval(97); pScan->setWindow(67); /* Active scan will gather scan response data from advertisers * but will use more energy from both devices */ pScan->setActiveScan(true); /* Start scanning for advertisers for the scan time specified (in seconds) 0 = forever * Optional callback for when scanning stops. */ pScan->start(scanTime, scanEndedCB); printf("Scanning for peripherals\n"); }