esp-nimble-cpp/src/NimBLEService.cpp
2020-03-29 17:44:20 -06:00

293 lines
9.6 KiB
C++

/*
* NimBLEService.cpp
*
* Created: on March 2, 2020
* Author H2zero
*
* Originally:
*
* BLEService.cpp
*
* Created on: Mar 25, 2017
* Author: kolban
*/
// A service is identified by a UUID. A service is also the container for one or more characteristics.
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#if defined(CONFIG_BT_ENABLED)
#include "NimBLEService.h"
#include "NimBLEUtils.h"
#include "NimBLELog.h"
#include <string>
static const char* LOG_TAG = "NimBLEService"; // Tag for logging.
#define NULL_HANDLE (0xffff)
/**
* @brief Construct an instance of the BLEService
* @param [in] uuid The UUID of the service.
* @param [in] numHandles The maximum number of handles associated with the service.
*/
NimBLEService::NimBLEService(const char* uuid, uint16_t numHandles, NimBLEServer* pServer)
: NimBLEService(NimBLEUUID(uuid), numHandles, pServer) {
}
/**
* @brief Construct an instance of the BLEService
* @param [in] uuid The UUID of the service.
* @param [in] numHandles The maximum number of handles associated with the service.
*/
NimBLEService::NimBLEService(NimBLEUUID uuid, uint16_t numHandles, NimBLEServer* pServer) {
m_uuid = uuid;
m_handle = NULL_HANDLE;
m_pServer = pServer;
m_numHandles = numHandles;
} // NimBLEService
/**
* @brief Dump details of this BLE GATT service.
* @return N/A.
*/
void NimBLEService::dump() {
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "Service: uuid:%s, handle: 0x%.2x",
m_uuid.toString().c_str(),
m_handle);
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "Characteristics:\n%s", m_characteristicMap.toString().c_str());
} // dump
/**
* @brief Get the UUID of the service.
* @return the UUID of the service.
*/
NimBLEUUID NimBLEService::getUUID() {
return m_uuid;
} // getUUID
/**
* @brief Start the service.
* Here we wish to start the service which means that we will respond to partner requests about it.
* Starting a service also means that we can create the corresponding characteristics.
* @return Start the service.
*/
bool NimBLEService::start() {
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> start(): Starting service: %s", toString().c_str());
int rc = 0;
// Nimble requires an array of services to be sent to the api
// Since we are adding 1 at a time we create an array of 2 and set the type
// of the second service to 0 to indicate the end of the array.
ble_gatt_svc_def* svc = new ble_gatt_svc_def[2];
ble_gatt_chr_def* pChr_a = nullptr;
ble_gatt_dsc_def* pDsc_a = nullptr;
svc[0].type = BLE_GATT_SVC_TYPE_PRIMARY;
svc[0].uuid = &m_uuid.getNative()->u;
svc[0].includes = NULL;
uint8_t numChrs = m_characteristicMap.getSize();
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG,"Adding %d characteristics for service %s", numChrs, toString().c_str());
if(!numChrs){
svc[0].characteristics = NULL;
}else{
// Nimble requires the last characteristic to have it's uuid = 0 to indicate the end
// of the characteristics for the service. We create 1 extra and set it to null
// for this purpose.
pChr_a = new ble_gatt_chr_def[numChrs+1];
NimBLECharacteristic* pCharacteristic = m_characteristicMap.getFirst();
for(uint8_t i=0; i < numChrs; i++) {
uint8_t numDscs = pCharacteristic->m_descriptorMap.getSize();
if(numDscs) {
// skip 2902 as it's automatically created by NimBLE
// if Indicate or Notify flags are set
if((pCharacteristic->m_properties & BLE_GATT_CHR_F_INDICATE) ||
(pCharacteristic->m_properties & BLE_GATT_CHR_F_NOTIFY)) {
numDscs--;
}
}
if(!numDscs){
pChr_a[i].descriptors = NULL;
} else {
// Must have last descriptor uuid = 0 so we have to create 1 extra
//NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "Adding %d descriptors", numDscs);
pDsc_a = new ble_gatt_dsc_def[numDscs+1];
NimBLEDescriptor* pDescriptor = pCharacteristic->m_descriptorMap.getFirst();
for(uint8_t d=0; d < numDscs;) {
// skip 2902
if(pDescriptor->m_uuid.equals(NimBLEUUID((uint16_t)0x2902))) {
//NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "Skipped 0x2902");
pDescriptor = pCharacteristic->m_descriptorMap.getNext();
continue;
}
pDsc_a[d].uuid = &pDescriptor->m_uuid.getNative()->u;
pDsc_a[d].att_flags = pDescriptor->m_properties;
pDsc_a[d].min_key_size = 0;
pDsc_a[d].access_cb = NimBLEDescriptor::handleGapEvent;
pDsc_a[d].arg = pDescriptor;
pDescriptor = pCharacteristic->m_descriptorMap.getNext();
d++;
}
pDsc_a[numDscs].uuid = NULL;
pChr_a[i].descriptors = pDsc_a;
}
pChr_a[i].uuid = &pCharacteristic->m_uuid.getNative()->u;
pChr_a[i].access_cb = NimBLECharacteristic::handleGapEvent;
pChr_a[i].arg = pCharacteristic;
pChr_a[i].flags = pCharacteristic->m_properties;
pChr_a[i].min_key_size = 0;
pChr_a[i].val_handle = &pCharacteristic->m_handle;
pCharacteristic = m_characteristicMap.getNext();
}
pChr_a[numChrs].uuid = NULL;
svc[0].characteristics = pChr_a;
}
// end of services must indicate to api with type = 0
svc[1].type = 0;
rc = ble_gatts_count_cfg((const ble_gatt_svc_def*)svc);
if (rc != 0) {
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "ble_gatts_count_cfg failed, rc= %d, %s", rc, NimBLEUtils::returnCodeToString(rc));
return false;
}
rc = ble_gatts_add_svcs((const ble_gatt_svc_def*)svc);
if (rc != 0) {
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "ble_gatts_add_svcs, rc= %d, %s", rc, NimBLEUtils::returnCodeToString(rc));
return false;
}
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< start()");
return true;
} // start
/**
* @brief Set the handle associated with this service.
* @param [in] handle The handle associated with the service.
*/
void NimBLEService::setHandle(uint16_t handle) {
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> setHandle - Handle=0x%.2x, service UUID=%s)", handle, getUUID().toString().c_str());
if (m_handle != NULL_HANDLE) {
NIMBLE_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "!!! Handle is already set %.2x", m_handle);
return;
}
m_handle = handle;
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< setHandle");
} // setHandle
/**
* @brief Get the handle associated with this service.
* @return The handle associated with this service.
*/
uint16_t NimBLEService::getHandle() {
return m_handle;
} // getHandle
/**
* @brief Add a characteristic to the service.
* @param [in] pCharacteristic A pointer to the characteristic to be added.
*/
void NimBLEService::addCharacteristic(NimBLECharacteristic* pCharacteristic) {
// We maintain a mapping of characteristics owned by this service. These are managed by the
// BLECharacteristicMap class instance found in m_characteristicMap. We add the characteristic
// to the map and then ask the service to add the characteristic at the BLE level (ESP-IDF).
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> addCharacteristic()");
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "Adding characteristic: uuid=%s to service: %s",
pCharacteristic->getUUID().toString().c_str(),
toString().c_str());
// Check that we don't add the same characteristic twice.
if (m_characteristicMap.getByUUID(pCharacteristic->getUUID()) != nullptr) {
NIMBLE_LOGW(LOG_TAG, "<< Adding a new characteristic with the same UUID as a previous one");
//return;
}
// Remember this characteristic in our map of characteristics. At this point, we can lookup by UUID
// but not by handle. The handle is allocated to us on the ESP_GATTS_ADD_CHAR_EVT.
m_characteristicMap.setByUUID(pCharacteristic, pCharacteristic->getUUID());
NIMBLE_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< addCharacteristic()");
} // addCharacteristic
/**
* @brief Create a new BLE Characteristic associated with this service.
* @param [in] uuid - The UUID of the characteristic.
* @param [in] properties - The properties of the characteristic.
* @return The new BLE characteristic.
*/
NimBLECharacteristic* NimBLEService::createCharacteristic(const char* uuid, uint32_t properties) {
return createCharacteristic(NimBLEUUID(uuid), properties);
}
/**
* @brief Create a new BLE Characteristic associated with this service.
* @param [in] uuid - The UUID of the characteristic.
* @param [in] properties - The properties of the characteristic.
* @return The new BLE characteristic.
*/
NimBLECharacteristic* NimBLEService::createCharacteristic(NimBLEUUID uuid, uint32_t properties) {
NimBLECharacteristic* pCharacteristic = new NimBLECharacteristic(uuid, properties, this);
addCharacteristic(pCharacteristic);
//pCharacteristic->executeCreate(this);
return pCharacteristic;
} // createCharacteristic
NimBLECharacteristic* NimBLEService::getCharacteristic(const char* uuid) {
return getCharacteristic(NimBLEUUID(uuid));
}
NimBLECharacteristic* NimBLEService::getCharacteristic(NimBLEUUID uuid) {
return m_characteristicMap.getByUUID(uuid);
}
/**
* @brief Return a string representation of this service.
* A service is defined by:
* * Its UUID
* * Its handle
* @return A string representation of this service.
*/
std::string NimBLEService::toString() {
std::string res = "UUID: " + getUUID().toString();
char hex[5];
snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%04x", getHandle());
res += ", handle: 0x";
res += hex;
return res;
} // toString
/**
* @brief Get the BLE server associated with this service.
* @return The BLEServer associated with this service.
*/
NimBLEServer* NimBLEService::getServer() {
return m_pServer;
} // getServer
#endif // CONFIG_BT_ENABLED