282 lines
10 KiB
C++
282 lines
10 KiB
C++
#include "Arduino.h"
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#include <algorithm> // std::swap
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#include <ESP32Servo.h> // Servo drive support for ESP32
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#include "esp32-hal-ledc.h" // Part of ESP32 board files - Analog output
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#include "BluetoothSerial.h" // Bluetooth enablement - part of ESP or standart Arduino lib
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#include <vector> // support for vectors
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#include <string>
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#if !defined(CONFIG_BT_ENABLED) || !defined(CONFIG_BLUEDROID_ENABLED)
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#error Bluetooth is not enabled! Please run `make menuconfig` to and enable it
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#endif
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#ifndef __CodeRacer_H__
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#define __CodeRacer_H__
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//----- Fun stuff ---------
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#define FUN_MIN_PAUSE_MS 120000 // minimum and maximum pause between to rounds fun
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#define FUN_MAX_PAUSE_MS 300000
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#define LED_SWITCH_MS 50 // speed of knight rider lights
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//----- Button ------------
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#define H_BUTTON_PIN 17
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#define BUTTON_BOUNCING_TIME_MS 200 // bouncing delay
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//----- Servo -----
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#define H_SERVO_PIN 16
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#define H_SERVO_LEFT_POS 145 // left position of the servo
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#define H_SERVO_CENTER_LEFT 100 // left-center position of the servo
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#define H_SERVO_RIGHT_POS 35 // right position of the servo
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#define H_SERVO_CENTER_RIGHT 80 // right-center position of the servo
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#define H_SERVO_CENTER_POS 90 // center position of the servo
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#define H_SERVO_SWEEP_LEFT_POS 140 // most left sweep position of the servo
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#define H_SERVO_SWEEP_RIGHT_POS 40 // most right sweep position of the servo
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#define SERVO_SWEEP_TO_LEFT_STEP 5 // sweep step to the left
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#define SERVO_SWEEP_TO_RIGHT_STEP -5 // sweep step to the right
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#define SERVO_SWEEP_MS 10 // duration of time betwee to sweep steps
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#define SERVO_MAX_POSITION 170 // maximum servo position
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#define SERVO_MIN_POSITION 10 // minimum servo position
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#define SERVO_SET_1TICK_POSITION_DELAY_MS 3 // minimum duration of time between two servo steps
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//----- Ultrasonic sensor -----
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#define H_US_TRIG_PIN 12
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#define H_US_ECHO_PIN 14
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#define H_US_STOP_DISTANCE_CM 25 // if the measured distance is smaller the racer maybe stopped
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#define US_MAX_ECHO_TIME_US 6000 // timeout for ultrasonic sensor measurements - this is about 100cm
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//----- Drives -----
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#define H_DRIVE_RIGHT_SPEED 255 // default speed of right side drive. 0 ...255
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#define H_DRIVE_LEFT_SPEED 255 // default speed of left side drive. 0 ...255
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#define H_DRIVE_RIGHT_ENABLE_PIN 2
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#define H_DRIVE_RIGHT_FWRD_PIN 4
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#define H_DRIVE_RIGHT_BACK_PIN 15
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#define H_DRIVE_LEFT_ENABLE_PIN 21
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#define H_DRIVE_LEFT_FWRD_PIN 22
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#define H_DRIVE_LEFT_BACK_PIN 23
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#define H_RACER_TURN_LEFT_FOR_MS 400 // duration of time the racer will turn to left
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#define H_RACER_TURN_RIGHT_FOR_MS 400 // duration of time the racer will turn to right
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#define DRIVE_PWM_LEFT_CHANNEL 5 // PWM-channel for left side drive
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#define DRIVE_PWM_RIGHT_CHANNEL 6 // PWM-channel for right side drive
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//----- LEDs -----
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#define H_LED_FRWD_PIN 26
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#define H_LED_STOP_PIN 25
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#define H_LED_LEFT_PIN 33
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#define H_LED_RIGHT_PIN 27
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using namespace std;
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static volatile bool coderracer_activ = false;;
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static volatile unsigned long button_last_pressed_at_ms = millis();
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enum ledstate {
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LEDOFF,
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LEDON
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};
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enum drivestate {
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DRIVESTOP,
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DRIVEFRWD,
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DRIVEBACK
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};
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//--- this is as preparation of the class creation
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class CodeRacer {
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private:
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//bluetooth
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std::vector<String> _bt_ignoremsgs;
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std::vector<String> _bt_onlymsgs;
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bool _bluetoothcreated;
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unsigned long _bt_stopOnLostConnection_timeout_ms;
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unsigned long _bt_lastmessagereceived;
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BluetoothSerial* _BTSerial;
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//pins
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uint8_t _button_pin;
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uint8_t _servo_pin;
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uint8_t _us_trigger_pin;
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uint8_t _us_echo_pin;
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uint8_t _drive_left_frwd_pin;
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uint8_t _drive_left_back_pin;
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uint8_t _drive_left_enable_pin;
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uint8_t _drive_right_frwd_pin;
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uint8_t _drive_right_back_pin;
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uint8_t _drive_right_enable_pin;
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uint8_t _led_frwd_pin;
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uint8_t _led_stop_pin;
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uint8_t _led_left_pin;
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uint8_t _led_right_pin;
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//servo variables
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int8_t _servo_sweep_step;
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uint8_t _servo_position;
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unsigned long _servo_position_set_at_ms;
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unsigned long _servo_position_eta_in_ms;
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//drives variables
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uint8_t _drive_left_speed;
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uint8_t _drive_right_speed;
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unsigned long _turn_left_for_ms;
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unsigned long _turn_right_for_ms;
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// ultrasonic variables
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bool _coderacer_stopped_at_min_distance;
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bool _coderacer_stop_at_distance_enabled;
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unsigned long _usonic_stop_distance_cm;
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unsigned long _usonic_stop_distance_us;
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unsigned long _usonic_distance_us;
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unsigned long _usonic_distance_cm;
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//fun stuff variables
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unsigned long _last_led_switched_at_ms;
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uint8_t _led_count;
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uint8_t _last_led_on;
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unsigned long _servo_look_around_at_ms;
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unsigned long _min_distance_cm;
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bool _drive;
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unsigned long _drive_set_at_ms;
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bool _servo_sweep;
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bool _coderracer_activ;
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//objects
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Servo* _servo;
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Servo* _servo_dummy;
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static void _set_button_state();
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void _analog_write(uint8_t pin, uint8_t speed);
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unsigned long _servo_set_position(uint8_t position);
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public:
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//properties
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bool coderacer_fun_enabled;
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uint8_t servo_center_pos; /**< The position the servo is looking straight forward. Default is 90 . Allowed are values 10<=pos<=170 */
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uint8_t servo_left_pos; /**< The position the servo is looking to the left. Default is 170 . Allowed are values 10<=pos<=170 */
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uint8_t servo_right_pos; /**< The position the servo is looking to the right. Default is 0 . Allowed are values 10<=pos<=170 */
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uint8_t servo_sweep_left_pos; /**< When the servo is sweeping this is the left most position */
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uint8_t servo_sweep_right_pos; /**< When the servo is sweeping this is the right most position */
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//methods
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CodeRacer();
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CodeRacer(uint8_t button_pin, uint8_t servo_pin,
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uint8_t us_trigger_pin, uint8_t us_echo_pin,
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uint8_t drive_left_frwd_pin, uint8_t drive_left_back_pin, uint8_t drive_left_enable_pin,
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uint8_t drive_right_frwd_pin, uint8_t drive_right_back_pin, uint8_t drive_right_enable_pin,
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uint8_t led_frwd_pin, uint8_t led_stop_pin, uint8_t led_left_pin, uint8_t led_right_pin);
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void set_inactive();
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void set_active();
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void begin();
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// getters
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bool is_active();
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bool is_driving();
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bool stopped_at_min_distance();
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unsigned long usonic_distance_cm();
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unsigned long usonic_distance_us();
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uint8_t servo_position();
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unsigned long servo_position_set_at_ms();
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unsigned long servo_position_eta_in_ms();
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uint8_t drive_left_speed();
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uint8_t drive_right_speed();
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unsigned long turn_left_for_ms();
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unsigned long turn_right_for_ms();
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// higher level {code}racer services
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void stop_driving();
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void drive_forward();
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void drive_forward(uint8_t left_speed, uint8_t right_speed);
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void drive_backward();
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void drive_backward(uint8_t left_speed, uint8_t right_speed);
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void turn_left();
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void turn_left(unsigned long turn_for_ms);
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void turn_left(unsigned long turn_for_ms, uint8_t left_speed, uint8_t right_speed);
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void turn_right();
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void turn_right(unsigned long turn_for_ms);
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void turn_right(unsigned long turn_for_ms, uint8_t left_speed, uint8_t right_speed);
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void start_stop_at_min_distance();
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void start_stop_at_min_distance(unsigned long min_distance_cm);
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void stop_stop_at_min_distance();
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// Bluetooth
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void bt_enable_stopOnLostConnection();
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void bt_enable_stopOnLostConnection(unsigned long timeout);
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void bt_disable_stopOnLostConnection();
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void bt_start(String name);
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String bt_getString();
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String bt_getString(uint8_t delimiterbyte);
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bool bt_msgavailable();
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void bt_addStringToIgnoreList(String stringtoignore);
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void bt_clearIgnoreList();
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void bt_removeStringFromIgnoreList(String stringtoignore);
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// LEDs
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void set_leds_left_stop_frwd_right(ledstate leftled, ledstate stopled, ledstate frwdled, ledstate rightled);
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void set_leds_all(ledstate alleds);
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void set_leds_all_off();
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void set_leds_all_on();
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// Drives
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void drives_settings(uint8_t drive_left_speed, uint8_t drive_right_speed, unsigned long turn_left_ms, unsigned long turn_right_ms);
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void set_drives_states_left_right(drivestate stateleft, drivestate stateright);
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void set_drive_left_state(drivestate state);
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void set_drive_right_state(drivestate state);
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void set_drive_state(drivestate state, uint8_t frwdpin, uint8_t backpin);
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void set_drives_speed_left_right(uint8_t speedleft, uint8_t speedright);
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void set_drive_left_speed(uint8_t speed);
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void set_drive_right_speed(uint8_t speed);
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void set_drive_speed(uint8_t speed, uint8_t enablepin);
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void set_drives_stop_left_right();
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// Ultrasonic sensor
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unsigned long usonic_measure_cm();
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unsigned long usonic_measure_us();
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unsigned long usonic_measure_cm(unsigned long max_echo_run_time_us);
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unsigned long usonic_measure_us(unsigned long max_echo_run_time_us);
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unsigned long usonic_measure_single_shot_cm();
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unsigned long usonic_measure_single_shot_us();
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unsigned long usonic_measure_single_shot_cm(unsigned long max_echo_run_time_us);
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unsigned long usonic_measure_single_shot_us(unsigned long max_echo_run_time_us);
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void usonic_set_stop_distance_cm(unsigned long stop_distance_cm);
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void usonic_set_stop_distance_us(unsigned long stop_distance_us);
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// Servo drive
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void servo_settings(uint8_t pos_center, uint8_t pos_left, uint8_t pos_right, uint8_t sweep_left_pos, uint8_t sweep_right_pos);
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uint8_t servo_set_position_wait(uint8_t position);
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unsigned long servo_set_position(uint8_t position);
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void servo_set_to_right();
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void servo_set_to_left();
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void servo_set_to_center();
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void servo_sweep();
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// just for fun
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void kitt();
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void look_around();
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// previous OBSOLETE german language definitions of the methods - still needed to support MakerLab Murnau {code}racer project
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// - but use the english ones for new implementations
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void servo_einstellungen(uint8_t winkel_mitte, uint8_t winkel_links, uint8_t winkel_rechts, uint8_t schwenk_links, uint8_t schwenk_rechts);
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void motor_einstellungen(uint8_t motor_links_tempo, uint8_t motor_rechts_tempo, unsigned long drehung_links_ms, unsigned long drehung_rechts_ms);
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void anhalten();
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void vorwaerts();
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void rueckwaerts();
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void links();
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void rechts();
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void servo_rechts();
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void servo_links();
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void servo_mitte();
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unsigned long abstand_messen();
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void servo_schwenk();
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bool start_stop();
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};
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#endif
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